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HN Buddy Daily Digest

Sunday, May 25, 2025

Hey buddy,

Man, you gotta check out Hacker News from yesterday, Sunday. Some interesting stuff popped up.

Claude 4 System Card

First off, there was this big post about Claude 4, you know, that AI model. Someone wrote up a "System Card" for it, kinda like a deep dive into how it works or what it's supposed to do. In the comments, people were messing around, like one guy made a tool to generate weird characters for the AI to roleplay, and he got one that was super suck-up-y about the article author. Another comment talked about that rumor that AI companies are annoyed about people typing "please" because it costs them money – turns out someone clarified Sam Altman said it was "tens of millions well spent," so maybe not annoyed, just pricey!

Denmark Raising Retirement Age

Okay, this one blew up. Denmark is apparently gonna raise their retirement age to 70. Seventy! That got a ton of comments, people talking about everything. Someone brought up how the US has issues getting healthcare workers, not because nobody wants the job, but because the pay isn't great for the cost of school and tough work. Another comment from someone who lived in Denmark mentioned how their society works together, maybe influenced by history. Wild how one piece of news sparks so many different discussions.

Amazon Coders Feeling Like Warehouse Workers

Here's a weird one from the NYT: some coders at Amazon feel like their jobs are becoming like warehouse work, you know, repetitive tasks. They think AI is part of it, like managers encouraging them to use AI to draft memos. Comments were arguing about if AI speeds up code getting messy ("legacification") and whether reviewing code should be as much work as writing it. Kinda makes you think about how AI is changing tech jobs.

Free Self-Taught CS Path

Saw a cool resource: the Open Source Society University GitHub repo. It's basically a free list of courses to get a computer science education by yourself. People in the comments were discussing if self-taught folks hit a ceiling in their careers (like maybe only getting to senior roles) and someone shared their experience changing careers at 37 into Python. Also, a funny comment about people faking their GitHub projects and interview answers just to get hired. Useful thread if you're looking to learn or switch careers.

Lottie for Animated Graphics

There was a post about Lottie, which is this open format for animated vector graphics. Looks pretty neat for putting animations on websites and stuff. Comments were technical, talking about how it's basically zipped JSON (which is standard web stuff anyway) and comparing it to old tech like Flash. Someone even suggested using a different data format called CBOR. Seems like a good tool if you do web design or development.

Ask HN: What Are You Working On?

The monthly "Ask HN: What are you working on?" thread was up. Always cool to see what people are building. Saw mentions of a website that visualizes piano playing from MIDI files, a personal finance web app to compete with things like SplitWise, and a photo management app someone built because they didn't want to pay for Lightroom anymore. Also, a Mac app that tells you if someone is looking at your screen using AI! Lots of interesting side projects there.

Chomsky on ChatGPT

An old article from 2023 about Chomsky's take on ChatGPT popped up again. He famously called them "stochastic parrots." The comments section was buzzing, with people pushing back against his view, arguing that AI *can* show emergent behavior and questioning why academics seem so dismissive of these new models. Definitely a lively debate about what AI really is and what it can do.

Anyway, just wanted to give you the heads-up. Lots of AI talk and some real-world stuff mixed in. Catch ya later!

All Stories from Today

Claude 4 System Card (simonwillison.net)

Denmark to raise retirement age to 70 (www.telegraph.co.uk)

At Amazon, some coders say their jobs have begun to resemble warehouse work (www.nytimes.com)

Open Source Society University – Path to a free self-taught education in CS (github.com)

Lottie is an open format for animated vector graphics (lottie.github.io)

Ask HN: What are you working on? (May 2025) (news.ycombinator.com)

Chomsky on what ChatGPT is good for (2023) (chomsky.info)

Plwm – An X11 window manager written in Prolog (github.com)

Show HN: SVG Animation Software (expressive.app)

Writing your own CUPS printer driver in 100 lines of Python (2018) (behind.pretix.eu)

Design Pressure: The Invisible Hand That Shapes Your Code (hynek.me)

Ten years of JSON Web Token and preparing for the future (self-issued.info)

How to Install Windows NT 4 Server on Proxmox (blog.pipetogrep.org)

Show HN: DaedalOS – Desktop Environment in the Browser (github.com)

CAPTCHAs are over (in ticketing) (behind.pretix.eu)

The Newark airport crisis (www.theverge.com)

Dependency injection frameworks add confusion (rednafi.com)

Failure Mechanisms in Democratic Regimes – An Army's Role (angrystaffofficer.com)

'Strange metals' point to a whole new way to understand electricity (www.science.org)

Wrench Attacks: Physical attacks targeting cryptocurrency users (2024) [pdf] (drops.dagstuhl.de)

Is TfL losing the battle against heat on the Victoria line? (www.swlondoner.co.uk)

Claude Opus 4 turns to blackmail when engineers try to take it offline (techcrunch.com)

Writing a Self-Mutating x86_64 C Program (2013) (ephemeral.cx)

Crypto investor charged with kidnapping and torturing (www.nytimes.com)

Show HN: Zli – A Batteries-Included CLI Framework for Zig (github.com)

Death of Michael Ledeen, maker of the phony case for the invasion of Iraq (www.spytalk.co)

Authors are accidentally leaving AI prompts in their novels (www.404media.co)

Infinite Tool Use (snimu.github.io)

AI Hallucination Legal Cases Database (www.damiencharlotin.com)

There was a time when the US government built homes for working-class Americans (theconversation.com)